Australia's most powerful supercomputer, Vayu, at the NCI National Facility is engaged in an epic task of discovery, helping to define how elementary particles bind together to form our universe. "This is about determining the fundamental laws of Nature by advancing our knowledge of the subatomic...

It will be a feat of cartography to rival the achievements of Captain James Cook, the most detailed map of the heavens ever compiled, charting a vast dome of stars extending from the equator to the South Pole. The Southern Sky Survey is a deep, digital map of all that can be viewed through the most...

It is the exquisite structure of human bone, down to the smallest scale, that lends it its exceptional strength – or reveals its secret frailties. How strong or weak a material may be, how porous or impermeable, are now coming to light for the first time through the art of three-dimensional X-ray...

When the world's leading climate scientists gather in 2013 to report to humanity on the consequences of its activities, a detailed understanding of the southern hemisphere and how it drives the earth's energy budget will be essential to the global picture. Now under development, ACCESS, the...

From exploring the earliest origins of life, to creating the quantum devices of the future, to unlocking a new source of fresh water for thirsty Australian cities, nanoscience involves discovering how the world works at the very smallest scales. Professor Julian Gale of Curtin University and his...

Among life's most profound mysteries is how molecules, of their own accord, assemble themselves into the structures essential for living creatures to exist. Understanding this sheds fresh light on the machinery of life itself. It also promises a new generation of safe, effective treatments for...

New materials never seen in Nature are starting to pour in their thousands from laboratories worldwide to build the electronic, medical and communication devices, the paints, plastics, catalysts and cosmetics of the future. With over 800 products already on the market globally, the nano-revolution...

So that the internet and modern telecommunications may go a hundred or a thousand times faster, light itself must be slowed and made to perform all sorts of tricks it is not naturally inclined to. With the aid of the NCI supercomputer researchers from CUDOS, the ARC Centre of Excellence for...

The vast apparatus that powers Australia's climate is being explored in unprecedented depth and detail, as scientists probe the drivers of drought, flood and climate variability, using the nation's most powerful supercomputer to decipher how our world is changing. Professor Matthew England...

Red giant stars up to eight times the mass of our Sun are the birthing suites of nearly half of all the elements in the universe heavier than iron. In their death and dissolution they yield many of the things which make human life worthwhile and pleasurable – but the process by which metals...